Yellowtail
|
Scientific
Name |
Scomberomorus
Cavalla |
| |
| Other
Names |
Yellowtail,
King Mackerel |
| |
| World
Record |
93
lbs |
| |
Description
The body of Yellowtail is
iron-grey or green along the back,
silvery on the sides and white on
the belly. The fins are pale to dusky.
It is easy to distinguish between
Yellowtail and Spanish Mackerel, as
Yellowtail lateral line takes a sharp
dip just under the second dorsal fin.
A small king's sides may have spots
similar to Spanish mackerel. The first
dorsal fin is a uniformed blue, where
as in a Spanish Mackerel the front
section of the dorsal fin is tinged
black.
Habitat
Yellowtail prefer warm waters.
This affinity for warm temperatures
and the availability of food result
in extensive annual migrations. They're
generally found near reefs, buoys,
wrecks, ocean piers and other structure
holding bait fish.
Feeding Habits
Kings feed mainly on
migratory, surface-schooling fish's.
They also consume small quantities
of squids and shrimps. Feeding Yellowtail
often leap out of the water in pursuit
of prey. A great sight in some of
the Indian waters is to come across
a large bait ball that's explodes
as large Yellowtail charge through
often chopping up many bait fish in
the process.
Age and Growth
Females are larger than males
of equal age. A female in its seventh
year is approximately 39 inches long,
while a male the same age measures
about 32 inches.
Tackle and Methods
Most anglers prefer to use
10-, 15- or 20-pound spinning tackle
for jigging. Trolling is best done
with 20- or 30-pound trolling rods
and reels. Spin tackle offers the
angler a quick descent to the fish
with a jig while trolling tackle works
better with the deep troll. Live baits
can be used while drifting or slow
trolling, as well. Ballyhoo, blue
runners or pinfish are excellent live
baits.
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