Dusky Shark
|
Scientific
Name |
Carcharhinus
obscurus |
| |
| Other
Names |
N/A |
| |
| World
Record |
764
lbs |
| |
Description
The dusky shark has a long
streamlined body that is brown or
grey above and white below. There
is a faint lateral stripe that extends
to the pelvic fin. Juveniles have
a dark colouration on the tip of the
caudal fin and the underside of the
pectoral fins that is less pronounced
in adults. The first dorsal fin is
much larger than the second with a
dermal ridge found between the two
dorsal fins. The upper lobe of the
caudal fin is larger than the lower
lobe. The pectoral fins are long and
curved on the trailing edge. The dusky
shark can grow to 4 meters (13 feet)
in length. The upper teeth of the
dusky shark are broad and triangular
with a serrated edge, but while the
front teeth are virtually erect, the
others are slightly oblique. The lower
teeth differ since they have narrow,
erect cusps with more finely serrated
edges than the upper teeth.
Habitat
This shark is most commonly
caught in coastal regions. They will
swim near beaches and deep reefs.
Feeding Habits
The diet of this shark includes
small schooling fish such as sardines
and anchovies, as well as larger fish
like tuna, mackerel, flatfish and
eels. The dusky shark also eats dogfish,
cat sharks, skates and rays.
Age and Growth
Dusky sharks are very slow
growing, mature at about 20 years
and may live as long as 45 years.
The maximum size attained by the species
is about 12 feet.
Tackle and Methods
Although occasionally caught
by anglers fishing in the surf or
from piers, most dusky sharks are
landed from drifting or anchored boats.
Remember to use steel wire because
duskies are able to bite through monofilament
or braided lines. When fishing for
duskies and other open ocean sharks,
you should fish over deep water, even
though most are hooked directly on,
or just below, the surface. Also,
since the sharks are attracted by
smell, a floating chum pot or freely
ladled cut fish will concentrate them.
Once the sharks are visible, anglers
may merely cast their rigged baits
over the side. Some of the gamiest
of the oceanic species, including
the dusky, may be caught on large
streamer flies, thus adding a new
dimension to the sport.
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