Pollock
|
Scientific
Name |
Pollachius
pollachius |
| |
| Other
Names |
N/A |
| |
| World
Record |
50lb |
| |
Description
The Pollock is a member of
the cod family and is very similar
in looks to the coal fish. With there
dark brown backs, golden silvery sides
and white bellies. It is the extending
lower jaw and lack of the small chin
barbell on the Pollock that give you
the main difference between the two
Habitat
The smaller fish are found
in inshore waters were they are accessible
to the shore angler from the many
rock marks and piers around the British
coastline. As for the larger fish
these move out and live in the offshore
reefs and wrecks around are coastline
and make good sport for the boat angler.
Feeding Habits
The Pollack is an ambush
predator and prefers the cover of
rocks, wrecks, piers and other such
features to ambush its prey.
There diet is mainly off fish but
will also eat worms, shellfish and
other small marine creatures
Age and Growth
The largest Pollock landed
by hook and line in weighed 44 pounds
7 ounces and was caught at Cashes
Ledge. Pollock grow about 5 inches
a year for the first 3 years of life,
2 to 4 inches a year for the next
3 years and about 1 to 2 inches a
year thereafter. A 5 year old Pollock
may weigh 4 to 5 pounds and measure
up to 25 inches in length and a 9
year old 8 to 10 pounds and 30 inches
in length. The maximum age reached
by Pollock is about 19 years.
Tackle and Methods
Pollock are aggressive, strong
fighters that frequently strike at
fast moving lures. Anglers pursue
Pollock from party boats, private
boats or shoreline. The larger Pollock
tend to gather in deeper, more offshore
waters, while younger fish frequent
areas of the shoreline. In deeper
water, Pollock are taken with the
same tackle and rigs as those used
for cod.
A medium/heavy 7 to 9 foot "cod
rod" and a 4/0 conventional reel
spooled with 40 to 50 pound test Dacron
line are commonly used by anglers.
Lures are especially effective on
Pollock. In inshore areas, Pollock
are particularly active around breakwaters
and other structures during moving
tide. Early morning and evening produce
the best results, but Pollock can
be caught throughout the day. Smaller
inshore Pollock are often pursued
with lighter spinning outfits spooled
with 12 to 15 pound test monofilament
line. One quarter to 2 ounce lures
such as streamers, lead heads, mackerel
jigs and small plugs that resemble
sand eels all catch fish. A small
strip of squid or other bait added
to a metal lure can increase the angler's
success.
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